加拿大宣布拟于7月调整对美钢铝关税

Core Viewpoint - The Canadian government is implementing measures to support its domestic steel and aluminum industries in response to U.S. tariffs and trade policies, including adjusting retaliatory tariffs and promoting local procurement for federal projects [1][4][8]. Group 1: Government Measures - Canada will adjust retaliatory tariffs on U.S. steel and aluminum imports effective July 21, aligning with broader trade arrangements [1][4]. - Federal projects in Canada will be required to use Canadian suppliers starting June 30, ensuring that steel and aluminum come from reliable trade partners [4][8]. - A working group will be established to monitor the steel and aluminum market under the new tariff regime [4]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Housing Initiatives - The Canadian government aims to increase housing completions to 500,000 units annually over the next decade to address housing issues [4]. - A series of infrastructure projects are being announced, with expedited legislative processes for projects deemed in the national interest, including ports, railways, and power transmission systems [4]. Group 3: Trade Relations and Market Impact - Canada is the largest supplier of steel and aluminum to the U.S., with imports valued at $147.3 billion in 2024 [7]. - The U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on all imported steel and aluminum starting March 12, leading Canada to retaliate with tariffs on $12.6 billion of steel and $3 billion of aluminum [7][8]. - New tariff quotas will be set for steel products from non-free trade agreement countries, maintaining levels consistent with 2024 [8]. Group 4: Industry Reactions - The Canadian Steel Producers Association and the United Steelworkers Union expressed that the government's measures do not fully meet the industry's needs and will continue to work with the federal government for a suitable plan [8].