13.5亿，首批民营创投“科创债”来了

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of a new fundraising path for private equity and venture capital firms in China through the issuance of technology innovation bonds, highlighting the successful issuance by Junlian Capital and other firms, which signals a shift in the fundraising landscape for these institutions [5][6][12]. Group 1: Background and Policy Support - In March, the People's Bank of China announced the introduction of a "Technology Board" in the bond market to support experienced private equity and venture capital firms in issuing long-term technology innovation bonds [6][14]. - The continuous policy push has led several venture capital institutions to participate in bond issuance, with five institutions collectively raising 1.35 billion yuan [6][12]. Group 2: Details of Bond Issuance - Junlian Capital issued a technology innovation bond with a scale of 300 million yuan, a term of 5 years, and a coupon rate of 2.05%, aimed at funding its managed technology innovation funds [8]. - Other firms, such as Zhongke Chuangxing and Dongfang Fuhai, also issued bonds with similar structures, indicating a trend among private equity firms to explore bond issuance as a fundraising method [10][11]. Group 3: Risk Mitigation Mechanisms - Junlian Capital's bond issuance utilized an innovative risk-sharing mechanism involving full guarantees from Zhongdai Credit Enhancement and counter-guarantees from local state-owned enterprises, significantly reducing credit risk [9]. - Other firms like Yida Capital and Jinyu Maowu adopted different credit risk mitigation strategies, including the use of credit risk mitigation certificates in collaboration with financial institutions [11]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The introduction of the "Technology Board" is seen as a critical turning point for private equity firms to access the bond market, which has historically been dominated by state-owned enterprises due to their asset-heavy nature [15][16]. - The recent policy changes and risk-sharing tools are expected to encourage more private equity firms to issue bonds, broadening their funding sources and attracting long-term capital [17].