

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcements of bond issuance approvals by Xinda Securities reflect an increasing enthusiasm among brokerages for bond financing, with a total approved issuance of 475.7 billion yuan in 2025, indicating a significant rise compared to the previous year [1][2][5]. Group 1: Bond Issuance Trends - A total of 24 listed brokerages have received approval for bond issuance this year, with a combined approved scale of 475.7 billion yuan, which is higher than the same period last year [2][5]. - The bond issuance activity is characterized by three main trends: an increase in total approved issuance scale, a greater involvement of large brokerages, and the emergence of new bond types such as technology innovation bonds [3][4][5]. Group 2: Characteristics of Bond Issuance - The total scale of bond issuance approvals has increased, with 24 brokerages announcing successful applications, and 40% of these have been approved for issuance two or three times [5][6]. - Large brokerages are leading the way in bond issuance, with many having received approvals for multiple issuances and larger single issuance sizes compared to the previous year [6][8]. - The introduction of technology innovation bonds has been a notable development, with several leading brokerages quickly responding to new policies supporting such issuances [7][8]. Group 3: Financing Costs and Investor Interest - The financing costs for bond issuance have decreased, particularly for smaller brokerages, with average coupon rates dropping from 2.6% in 2024 to 2.0% in 2025 [11][10]. - The demand for securities company bonds has increased due to favorable market conditions, leading to a decline in bond yields and making these bonds more attractive to investors [9][10]. Group 4: Use of Proceeds from Bond Issuance - The primary use of proceeds from bond issuance remains the repayment of maturing debts, but there is a growing trend of issuing technology innovation bonds to support investments in the tech sector [12][13]. - The approval of perpetual subordinated bonds has emerged this year, indicating a strong demand for capital supplementation and liquidity among brokerages [13].