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疯涨5倍!一天一个价,还在持续…已有奶茶店准备暂时下架相关产品
21世纪经济报道·2025-06-25 08:26

Core Viewpoint - The price of lemons has surged dramatically this summer, with reports indicating a rise of 3-5 times compared to the same period last year, leading to increased costs for lemon-based beverages like lemon water and lemon tea [1][3][4]. Price Trends - The wholesale price of lemons has doubled, with the supply price in Anju County, Sichuan, reaching around 8 yuan per jin, which is a direct doubling from last year [6]. - In Beijing, the wholesale average price of lemons increased from 3.75 yuan per jin in early 2025 to 8 yuan per jin in just half a month, marking a 113% increase [6]. - As of June 23, 2025, the national average wholesale price for lemons was 12.75 yuan per kilogram, up 28.3% from April and 61.4% from the previous year [6]. Comparison with Other Fruits - On June 24, the wholesale price of lemons was higher than that of lychees, with lemons priced at 13.44 yuan per kilogram compared to lychees at 12.38 yuan per kilogram [7]. Retail Prices - Retail prices for lemons are significantly higher, with prices in a supermarket in Beijing reaching approximately 17 yuan per jin [7]. - The price for a single lemon from Sichuan Anju was reported at 2.7 yuan, equating to about 15 yuan per jin when calculated [11]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The surge in lemon prices is attributed to a supply-demand imbalance, exacerbated by extreme weather conditions affecting major lemon-producing regions globally, leading to reduced yields [22]. - Countries like Turkey, South Africa, and Argentina have reported decreased lemon production due to adverse weather, while demand for lemons has increased due to their essential role in summer beverages and culinary uses [22]. Export Opportunities - Despite the price surge, China's lemons, particularly from Anju, have seen a significant increase in export volume, nearing the total sales of the previous two months within just half a month [23]. - The article suggests that if domestic lemon producers can capitalize on this opportunity and maintain quality, they could gain recognition in the global market [23]. Impact on Beverage Industry - The rising prices of lemons are affecting the beverage industry, particularly for lemon tea, which is a popular summer item [24]. - Larger tea brands with their own lemon production bases are less affected, while smaller brands face more significant challenges due to the price increases [26]. - Some beverage shops are considering temporarily removing lemon-based products from their menus due to cost concerns [24].