特朗普：正在考虑三到四位下任美联储主席候选人

Core Viewpoint - President Trump is openly criticizing Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell and is considering potential candidates to replace him, indicating dissatisfaction with Powell's performance and monetary policy decisions [1][2]. Group 1: Trump's Criticism of Powell - Trump has labeled Powell as "very stupid" and "ordinary," expressing his belief that Powell's intelligence is low and that he has been ineffective in his role [1]. - Trump has previously threatened to dismiss Powell and has urged the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates significantly, suggesting a reduction of 250 basis points [1][2]. - Analysts view Trump's comments as an attempt to influence monetary policy through a "shadow Fed chair" approach, challenging the traditional view that a Fed chair cannot be dismissed for reasons other than misconduct [2]. Group 2: Federal Reserve's Stance on Interest Rates - Powell and other Fed officials anticipate a rise in inflation soon, which is causing hesitation in lowering borrowing costs [3]. - The Federal Reserve has maintained its policy interest rate in the range of 4.25% to 4.5%, while keeping the door open for potential rate cuts later in the year [1]. - The U.S. Secretary of Commerce has urged Powell to lower interest rates, emphasizing the need for action to assist American citizens [3].