华人撑起AI世界？这组数据太震撼了！

Core Insights - The rise of Chinese AI talent is a significant phenomenon in the global technology landscape, with a notable increase in the number of top AI researchers from China [4][5][6] Group 1: Talent Acquisition and Movement - Nvidia's CEO Jensen Huang has recently recruited two prominent Chinese AI experts, Banghua Zhu and Jiantao Jiao, highlighting the demand for Chinese talent in the AI sector [2] - Meta has also been actively recruiting Chinese researchers, with at least four out of seven core researchers recently hired from OpenAI being Chinese [3] Group 2: Educational and Institutional Support - The proportion of top AI talent from Chinese universities has increased from 27% in 2019 to 38% in 2022, surpassing that from U.S. universities [4] - The Chinese education system has undergone reforms, leading to the establishment of over 600 AI-related programs in universities by 2024, which has contributed to the growth of local talent [5][6] Group 3: Innovation and Patent Activity - Since 2017, the number of patent applications in generative AI has surged by over 800%, with China leading in the number of new generative AI patents, accounting for 61.5% of the total in 2024 [6] - Chinese companies like DeepSeek are demonstrating the capability to independently develop cutting-edge AI technologies, indicating a shift towards self-sufficiency in AI innovation [6] Group 4: Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite the rapid growth of AI talent, there are still significant challenges, particularly in foundational technologies like high-end chips [8] - A McKinsey report predicts a shortage of 4 million high-skilled AI talents in China by 2030, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach in talent cultivation, foundational research, and global collaboration [8]