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倾听尼山2025|孙晓梅:我们需要系统的家庭教育
经济观察报·2025-07-05 08:34

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the progress made in gender equality policies in China, highlighting the challenges and the ongoing process of overcoming issues related to gender equality [1][5][26]. Group 1: Gender Equality Policies - Over the past 40 years, significant advancements have been made in gender equality policies in China, including the introduction of laws such as the Anti-Domestic Violence Law and the Women's Rights Protection Law [5][27]. - The concept of gender equality was established as a fundamental national policy during the 1995 World Women's Conference in Beijing, marking a pivotal moment in the recognition of gender issues in decision-making [27]. Group 2: Family and Sustainable Development - Family plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development, with marriage and parenting viewed as integral to this process [7]. - The importance of a scientific view on marriage and parenting is emphasized, suggesting that education on these topics should be integrated into university curricula [9][10]. Group 3: Family Education - Family education should extend beyond just parents educating children to encompass education among all family members, addressing the need for a broader understanding of family dynamics [15][16]. - The current Family Education Promotion Law is seen as limited, focusing primarily on parents' roles, and there is a call for a more comprehensive approach that includes respect for elderly family members [15][16]. Group 4: Challenges Faced by Women - Women face dual challenges in balancing career development and personal life, and it is important to communicate the positive aspects of motherhood rather than solely the burdens [11]. - The article discusses the need for supportive policies, such as maternity leave and childcare services, to facilitate women's return to the workforce after childbirth [21][22]. Group 5: Future Directions - The article suggests that future efforts should focus on improving family education and support systems, particularly for young parents and children in the early stages of life [22][23]. - There is a call for government policies to provide better financial support for childcare services, which could encourage higher birth rates and improve child socialization [22][23].