重磅研判！

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is expected to stabilize and improve in the second half of the year, likely presenting a "low interest rate, medium volatility" oscillating pattern [2][7]. Group 1: Market Performance and Trends - In the first half of 2025, the bond market experienced significant volatility, with the ten-year government bond yield fluctuating between 1.6% and 1.9% [2]. - The average net asset value growth rate of medium- and long-term bond funds in the first half of the year was 0.73%, marking the lowest semi-annual performance in nearly a decade and a half [2]. - The bond market's absolute interest rates are currently at historically low levels, which has reduced the buffer effect of coupon income against market fluctuations compared to previous years [3][6]. Group 2: Investment Strategies - In a low interest rate environment, the strategy for pure bond funds has become constrained, with limited opportunities for differentiation due to the compression of credit spreads and term spreads [4][5]. - The investment strategy for the second half of the year should focus on the role of coupon income, with a primary emphasis on coupon strategies and supplementary wave trading [16]. - A "barbell strategy" is recommended, balancing between high liquidity assets and medium to low duration assets to secure stable coupon income while allowing for wave trading opportunities [17]. Group 3: Focus on Specific Bond Types - There is a focus on investment opportunities in technology innovation bonds (科创债) and local government bonds (地方债) due to their higher yield compared to government bonds and their alignment with high-quality development goals [12][13]. - Credit bonds are also highlighted for their long-term allocation logic, especially in the context of recent deposit rate cuts enhancing their relative value [12][13]. Group 4: Risks and Market Dynamics - The bond market is currently facing multiple risks, including potential policy shifts that could lead to capital diversion from the bond market, as well as geopolitical tensions affecting market sentiment [19][20]. - The market's response to economic recovery and potential tightening of monetary policy could lead to upward pressure on bond yields if expectations are not met [19][20]. Group 5: Long-term Investment Perspective - Investors are advised to maintain a rational approach to short-term fluctuations in bond market net values and focus on long-term allocation value [23][24]. - Diversification in asset allocation is emphasized, with recommendations to balance different maturity bond funds to meet liquidity needs while mitigating the impact of individual asset volatility [23][24].