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专家访谈汇总:稳定币也成“新基建”了
阿尔法工场研究院·2025-07-06 03:38

Group 1: Web3 Companies and Market Trends - Antalpha and Circle successfully listed on Nasdaq and NYSE, with first-day stock price increases of 70% and 168%, indicating high investor confidence in Web3 infrastructure and stablecoin businesses [1] - Coinbase's upcoming inclusion in the S&P 500 index marks a significant step in integrating Web3 into mainstream financial asset allocation, likely driving capital inflow and enhancing valuation stability [1] - The trend suggests that leading Web3 companies are increasingly meeting the transparency, profitability, and regulatory compliance required for public companies, potentially attracting traditional financial institutions and institutional investors [1] - Guotai Junan International became the first to receive approval from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission, significantly expanding its business scope and achieving a nearly 200% stock price surge [1] - Investors should focus on the future product deployment and customer expansion capabilities of brokerage firms involved in virtual asset businesses [1] - Companies like Coinbase and Ripple are exploring banking licenses to standardize their stablecoin, custody, and payment capabilities into traditional financial services [1] - Web3 companies are evolving from mere technology providers to new financial infrastructure operators in the digital economy, opening up greater commercial model and valuation opportunities [1] - The U.S. has incorporated digital assets into its national financial development plan, with regulatory bodies restructuring rules to balance innovation encouragement and risk control [1] - This trend indicates a reduction in policy risks for Web3 companies, with mid-to-long-term valuations likely receiving institutional support, especially for compliant leading firms [1] Group 2: Stablecoin Market Dynamics - Stablecoins have evolved from tools for hedging and on-chain payments in the crypto ecosystem to a new infrastructure for global cross-border payments, settlements, and digital finance [2] - The total market capitalization of stablecoins surged from $650 million to over $250 billion in six years, a growth of over 380 times, with projected transaction volumes reaching $27 trillion in 2024, surpassing Visa and Mastercard [2] - The stablecoin industry is undergoing a structural shift from being "Web3 native" to being dominated by "Web2 giants," reshaping the entire payment market landscape [2] - Mastercard is actively participating in building infrastructure rather than just collaborating with crypto companies, co-developing compliant on-chain card purchase processes with Chainlink, Zerohash, and Swapper [2] - By integrating stablecoins like FIUSD into its global payment network, Mastercard is addressing the conversion pain points between fiat and on-chain assets, enhancing user experience and capital efficiency [2] - Mastercard's support for merchants to choose stablecoins as settlement currencies breaks the long-standing fiat payment monopoly, significantly optimizing cross-border settlement experiences [2] - Companies like JD.com, Ant Group, and Fiserv are not just using existing stablecoins but are applying for regulatory licenses to create their own stablecoins for core business services [2] - Fiserv's FIUSD is designed for financial institutions and merchants, aligning with the current demand for "programmable dollars," while JD.com aims to reduce cross-border logistics payment costs by 90% [2] - Monitoring whether these companies can shift their revenue structure from "platform fees" to "settlement fees" and "clearing service fees" is crucial, as this may represent new profit growth points [2] Group 3: Regulatory Developments and Market Implications - The U.S. GENIUS Act, the EU's MiCA, and regulatory sandboxes in Singapore and Hong Kong have opened compliance pathways for stablecoin issuance, making "licenses" a scarce financial resource for the next phase [3] - Meta plans to integrate stablecoins into WhatsApp and Instagram, enabling "chat-to-transfer" functionalities, while eight major banks in South Korea have formed a stablecoin alliance to provide lower-threshold international financial services for SMEs [3] - These cases indicate a trend where stablecoins are becoming the preferred pathway for Web2 products to enter the Web3 space, serving as the most compliant and lowest user-threshold "on-chain entry" [3] Group 4: Investment Opportunities in Traditional Financial Institutions - Guotai Junan Securities (Hong Kong) partnered with HashKey to issue tokenized securities "GF Token," creating a fusion path between digital assets and traditional securities [4] - The Hong Kong stock market has formed a closed-loop cooperation between "compliant brokerages" and "on-chain issuance platforms," indicating that the traditional financial system is opening interfaces to the virtual asset system [4] - Chinese brokerages with first-mover advantages are expected to receive structural valuation reassessment opportunities, with virtual asset-related revenues (custody, trading, issuance) likely becoming new profit sources [4] - The combination of fundamental turning points and increased policy support is expected to drive Chinese brokerages from "cyclical valuation recovery" to "structural profit improvement," leading to a more sustained performance-driven market [4]