科技部：开展2025年中央级高校、科研院所大型科研仪器开放共享评价考核工作

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evaluation and assessment of the open sharing of major scientific research infrastructure and large scientific instruments in central-level higher education institutions and research institutes for the year 2024, as mandated by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance [2][4]. Group 1: Evaluation Purpose - The evaluation aims to implement the State Council's opinions on the open sharing of major scientific research infrastructure and large scientific instruments, enhancing the efficiency of scientific resource allocation and usage [4]. - The results of the evaluation will determine financial support for well-performing units and may lead to penalties for poorly performing units, including public notification and funding reductions [3][4]. Group 2: Evaluation Scope - The evaluation covers central-level higher education institutions and research institutes, focusing on their major scientific research infrastructure and large scientific instruments valued over 500,000 yuan for the year 2024 [5]. - Units that received poor evaluations in 2023 have completed rectifications and will participate in this assessment, while those still under rectification will not be included [5]. Group 3: Evaluation Content - Organizational Management: This includes the overall management of scientific instruments, integration into the national network management platform, and the accuracy of shared information [6][11]. - Operational Usage: This assesses the overall usage of instruments that should be open and their support for major scientific tasks [7][12]. - Shared Service Effectiveness: This evaluates the provision of shared services to external units, particularly in supporting major technological innovations and the needs of small and medium enterprises [7][14]. Group 4: Requirements - Relevant departments must ensure proper organization and oversight of the evaluation process, including the verification of submitted data and annual reports [8]. - Participating units are required to summarize and evaluate their open sharing status and submit reports by specified deadlines [8][9]. - The evaluation will include random checks to verify data accuracy, with penalties for any fraudulent reporting [8].