对话中科院院士张杰：年轻人要学会面对失败

Core Viewpoint - The most important aspect for young individuals entering research is to learn how to face failure, as the mindset towards failure and the ability to rise again are essential elements for success [1][3]. Group 1: Observations on Young Scientists - Zhang Jie observes that young scientists today are smarter and more confident compared to those from his generation [4]. - He emphasizes the importance of emotional intelligence over IQ for long-term success, suggesting that today's youth have higher standards for success than previous generations [6]. Group 2: Facing Failure - Zhang Jie stresses that learning to face failure is crucial, citing his own experiences as a student during a highly competitive era, where many successful individuals emerged from facing numerous failures [5]. - He believes that the current generation's resilience may be better than that of his own, as they have higher expectations and better living conditions [6]. Group 3: Young People's Challenges - Zhang Jie addresses the confusion and pressure faced by young people today, noting that the current era is significantly better than his own, which should reduce feelings of confusion [8]. - He discusses the concept of "involution" and the intense competition in China, suggesting that this environment fosters resilience and hard work among individuals [9]. Group 4: Economic and Social Context - The discussion touches on the economic evolution in China, where the financial capabilities of parents today allow for more support for their children, leading to a phenomenon of "lying flat" [11]. - Zhang Jie believes that after a period of rest, the inherent drive within the younger generation will resurface, leading them to re-engage actively in their pursuits [11].