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Core Viewpoint - Nvidia has become the first company in history to surpass a market capitalization of $4 trillion, achieving this milestone ahead of competitors like Apple and Microsoft [1][5]. Company Performance - Nvidia's stock closed at $164.10, marking the first time it reached the necessary price of $163.93 to achieve a $4 trillion market cap, ultimately closing at $4.004 trillion [1]. - The company's market capitalization is now nearly equivalent to the combined total of the 214 lowest market cap companies in the S&P 500 index [5]. CEO Wealth and Ranking - Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang holds approximately 3.5% of the company's shares, with his net worth rising to about $143 billion, an increase of over $28.7 billion this year [2][3]. - Huang's wealth has positioned him as the 10th richest person globally, just behind Warren Buffett, whose net worth is approximately $144 billion [2][3]. Market Outlook - Analysts remain optimistic about Nvidia's growth potential, with Barclays raising its price target to $200, which would elevate Nvidia's market cap to $4.9 trillion [5]. - Loop Capital has set the highest target price for Nvidia at $250, which would result in a valuation of $6 trillion if achieved [6]. Industry Context - The surge in Nvidia's market value is largely attributed to the rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI), which is expected to revolutionize business and reshape human-technology interactions [5]. - Major clients such as Microsoft, Meta, OpenAI, and Alphabet are competing to accumulate computing power for developing advanced chatbots and language models, indicating a seemingly insatiable demand for Nvidia's cutting-edge AI chips [5].