欧盟暂缓反制，民众呼吁：就得硬刚！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the U.S. imposing a 30% tariff on goods imported from the EU starting August 1, 2025, and the EU's response to this decision, highlighting concerns about a potential trade war and its impact on both sides. Group 1: EU's Response to U.S. Tariffs - The European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced the extension of the suspension period for countermeasures against U.S. tariffs until early August, while preparing for potential retaliatory actions [2][4] - There is internal skepticism within the EU regarding the decision to extend the suspension, with some officials questioning whether further concessions are appropriate [2] - The EU aims to negotiate a solution with the U.S. before the deadline, maintaining a dual strategy of negotiation and potential countermeasures [4] Group 2: Concerns from European Leaders - German Chancellor Merz expressed that the tariffs would negatively impact Germany's export sector and emphasized the need for a resolution before the tariff implementation [3] - Italian Prime Minister Meloni warned that a trade war among Western allies would weaken collective strength in facing global challenges [3] - Belgian Deputy Prime Minister De Croo criticized the tariff escalation as unreasonable and likely to result in a "lose-lose" situation for both the U.S. and EU [3] Group 3: Impact on Specific Industries - The French dairy industry, particularly cheese exports, is expected to suffer significantly from the U.S. tariffs, with annual exports to the U.S. valued at approximately €350 million [5] - The head of the French National Dairy Industry Association highlighted the need for the industry to explore new markets to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs [5] - The association's representative emphasized the importance of proactive measures and support from the French government to open new markets for dairy products [5]