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中国将实现时速400公里高铁商业化运营
第一财经·2025-07-14 03:54

Core Viewpoint - China has built the world's largest and most modern high-speed rail network, with operational mileage reaching 48,000 kilometers by 2024, accounting for over 70% of the global high-speed rail total [1][4]. Group 1: High-Speed Rail Development - As of 2024, China's high-speed rail daily passenger volume exceeds 16 million, with the Fuxing high-speed trains having transported 3.3 billion passengers across 31 provinces and regions [5]. - By the end of 2025, the operational mileage of China's high-speed rail is expected to exceed 50,000 kilometers, covering 97.2% of cities with populations over 500,000 [6]. - The high-speed rail network has expanded from 7,531 kilometers to 48,000 kilometers over the past 15 years, significantly enhancing travel convenience for the public [4]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The CR450AF/BF Fuxing high-speed train, capable of operating at speeds up to 400 kilometers per hour, features a 22% reduction in resistance and a 20% decrease in energy consumption compared to previous models [9]. - The introduction of the 600 kilometers per hour superconducting magnetic levitation train showcases advancements in speed and efficiency, filling the gap between high-speed rail and air travel [9]. - China has developed a comprehensive high-speed rail technology system covering various aspects, including train control and safety assurance, enabling commercial operations at speeds of 350 kilometers per hour on major routes [6]. Group 3: International Collaboration - China has engaged in railway planning, design, and operational cooperation with over 40 countries, contributing to global railway development and promoting the Belt and Road Initiative [6][7]. - The implementation of Chinese technology and standards in international projects, such as the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed rail, has significantly reduced travel times [7]. - China aims to enhance international standardization governance and improve the efficiency and quality of global high-speed rail construction [10].