海风吹出的世界级产业！中国海上风电产业何以领跑全球丨“向海图强 海洋经济破浪前行”系列

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the marine economy and the development of offshore wind power in China, highlighting the country's leadership in the global offshore wind energy sector and the need for further innovation and expansion in this industry [2][4][6]. Offshore Wind Power Development - As of the end of 2024, China's cumulative installed offshore wind power capacity is projected to reach 41.27 GW, accounting for 49.6% of the global total [4]. - China has been the world's largest contributor to new offshore wind power installations for seven consecutive years, with a market share of 60% in wind turbine production, 64% in blade production, 80% in gearbox production, and 73% in generator production [8][9]. Technological Advancements - Recent advancements include the development of the world's largest direct-drive floating offshore wind turbine, capable of withstanding extreme weather conditions [5]. - The offshore wind power industry in China benefits from a robust manufacturing system, allowing for the production of high-quality wind power equipment at the lowest costs [6]. Policy Support and Industry Collaboration - The Chinese government is providing targeted support for the offshore wind power industry, with local policies aimed at strengthening the supply chain and enhancing technological capabilities [9]. - The industry has established a comprehensive supply chain that includes research and design, equipment manufacturing, resource development, and operational services [8]. Future Directions - The focus is shifting towards deep-sea development, which is expected to be a core direction for the offshore wind power industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, as deep-sea wind resources are underutilized [11]. - The integration of offshore wind power with other marine activities, such as aquaculture and hydrogen production, is being promoted to enhance efficiency and economic returns [10][12].