农业农村部答21：肉牛养殖总体扭亏为盈，将加力落实纾困措施

Core Viewpoint - The agricultural sector, particularly in beef and dairy farming, is recovering from previous losses due to a series of supportive policies and market improvements [2][3]. Group 1: Market Situation - The beef cattle industry has turned profitable after a period of losses, with live cattle prices rebounding since the Spring Festival, leading to three consecutive months of profitability [2]. - In the dairy sector, there has been a 4.2% year-on-year decrease in the number of Holstein cows, and the cost of milk production has dropped by 7.7% year-on-year, indicating a positive trend in dairy farming [2]. Group 2: Policy Measures - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is implementing various relief measures, including financial support and monitoring of dairy farms, to stabilize the market and improve production efficiency [3]. - Policies are being guided to enhance the quality of breeding stock and to control production capacity, aiming to stabilize market expectations [3]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The Ministry plans to continue promoting relief measures, focusing on extending the industrial chain, increasing added value, and enhancing competitiveness in both beef and dairy sectors [2][3]. - Upcoming factors such as reduced production due to heat stress in dairy cows and increased consumption of cold drinks are expected to further support the recovery of the dairy market [2].