日本Rapidus公开2纳米半导体试制品

Core Viewpoint - Rapidus has successfully demonstrated a 2-nanometer semiconductor wafer, confirming operational performance that meets customer expectations, with plans to further enhance transistor performance and achieve mass production by 2027 [1][4][8]. Group 1: Company Overview - Rapidus was established in August 2022, funded by eight private companies, including Toyota, with a total investment of 73 billion yen, alongside 1.7 trillion yen in government support [4]. - The company aims to develop logic semiconductor foundry services essential for electronic devices, utilizing design technology from IBM [4]. Group 2: Recent Developments - On July 18, Rapidus held its first official event in Chitose since the factory's launch, showcasing a 30 cm diameter golden wafer and confirming its operational capabilities [3][5]. - The wafer is still in the intermediate stage, containing only essential functions, with plans to improve its performance and complete development within the year [4][6]. Group 3: Market Position and Competition - Rapidus faces intense global competition, with TSMC and Samsung planning to mass-produce 2-nanometer products by 2025, and Intel targeting 1.8-nanometer production [8]. - Current production capacity is approximately 7,000 12-inch wafers per month, with plans to scale up to 25,000 to 30,000 wafers upon mass production, but still significantly lower than TSMC's expected output of over 100,000 wafers [8]. Group 4: Future Challenges - Rapidus must address three critical challenges: customer acquisition, mass production, and financing, to reduce reliance on government support and attract private investment [9]. - The company aims to provide the latest Process Design Kits (PDK) to potential customers within the fiscal year, which will help assess its technological capabilities [4][9].