一图看懂科创专精特新指数

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid development of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in China, highlighting their significant role in driving new industrialization and productivity growth. It emphasizes the establishment of the Shanghai Stock Exchange's specialized and innovative index to reflect the performance of these companies in the market [7][9][11]. Group 1: Background and Importance - In recent years, China's SMEs have accelerated their development in specialization and innovation, showcasing strong innovative vitality [8]. - Specialized and innovative enterprises, characterized by being "small but specialized," are crucial for promoting new industrialization and developing new productivity [9]. - The average market capitalization of A-share specialized and innovative "little giant" companies is approximately 6.7 billion, with average operating revenue around 1.3 billion [9][10]. Group 2: Index Development - The Shanghai Stock Exchange and China Securities Index Company launched the specialized and innovative index, selecting 50 larger companies from the Sci-Tech Innovation Board as sample stocks [16]. - The sample companies account for 47.7% of the total market capitalization and 41.9% of the R&D expenditure of all specialized and innovative securities [16]. - The average R&D intensity of the sample companies is 21.2%, indicating a strong focus on innovation [25]. Group 3: Performance Metrics - As of July 15, 2025, the specialized and innovative index consists of 50 stocks with a total market capitalization ranging from 9.3 billion to 317.7 billion, covering 18% of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [22]. - The index's sample companies achieved operating revenue of 101.9 billion in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 35.9%, and a net profit of 13.1 billion, with a growth of 22.5% [25]. - The top ten sample companies account for 42.7% of the index's total weight, with the leading company, Haimei Information, holding a weight of 9.9% [26].