一图速览｜科创板开市六周年

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the six-year anniversary of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market), emphasizing its commitment to "hard technology" and its role as a "testing ground" for capital market reforms, showcasing significant growth and development in the sector since its inception in 2019 [1]. Group 1: Hard Technology Focus - The STAR Market supports high-tech industries such as new generation information technology, biomedicine, high-end equipment, new energy, new materials, and energy conservation and environmental protection [2][3]. - A total of 589 companies have been listed on the STAR Market, with a combined market capitalization exceeding 7 trillion yuan, and IPO fundraising reaching 925.7 billion yuan [3]. Group 2: Company Performance and Growth - From 2019 to 2024, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for operating revenue and net profit attributable to shareholders of STAR Market companies is projected to be 19% and 9%, respectively [8]. - The total R&D investment by STAR Market companies from 2019 to 2024 is expected to reach 709 billion yuan, with 2024 alone seeing an investment of 168.1 billion yuan, which is over three times the net profit for that year [10][12]. Group 3: Innovation and R&D Achievements - Over 30% of STAR Market companies have products or projects that are innovative within their industries, and more than 80% of core products aim for import substitution and self-control [13]. - STAR Market companies have collectively formed over 120,000 invention patents, averaging 216 patents per company, with some companies like SMIC and Xinke Mobile exceeding 10,000 patents [13]. Group 4: Investment and Market Dynamics - Approximately 90% of companies listed on the STAR Market received investment from venture capital institutions before going public, with an average investment of about 930 million yuan per company [24]. - Since the introduction of the "STAR Market Eight Articles" in June 2024, there have been over 110 new industry mergers and acquisitions, with disclosed transaction amounts exceeding 140 billion yuan [21]. Group 5: Shareholder Returns - From 2019 to 2024, the total annual dividends distributed by STAR Market companies reached 176.8 billion yuan, with over 60% of companies implementing annual cash dividend plans [27].