详解海南自贸港封关，哪些看点值得关注

Core Viewpoint - The official closure of Hainan Free Trade Port is set to commence on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in the region's development and further opening up to international markets [1][2]. Group 1: Closure Policy and Implementation - The closure policy aims to establish Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, characterized by a "first line" of openness and a "second line" of management, allowing for relative freedom of flow of various factors within the island [5][6]. - The Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission emphasized that the closure is not about isolating the island but rather about enhancing openness and facilitating international connections [5]. - Hainan's provincial government has completed the necessary preparations for the closure, including the establishment of tax policies and hardware facilities, ensuring readiness for the transition [6]. Group 2: Tax Policies and Trade Facilitation - The "zero tariff" policy is a key feature of Hainan's Free Trade Port system, with recent expansions to include raw materials, transportation vehicles, and self-use production equipment [8][9]. - The Ministry of Finance has developed a comprehensive tax policy framework for goods entering and circulating within the Free Trade Port, which will be implemented upon the closure [9]. - Significant changes in the tax policy include an increase in the coverage of "zero tariff" goods, an expansion of eligible beneficiaries, and a relaxation of policy restrictions, aimed at reducing production costs and enhancing market vitality [9]. Group 3: Impact on Travel and Tourism - Travel to and from Hainan will remain unaffected post-closure, with no additional documentation required for travelers, ensuring smooth and efficient movement [10][11]. - Hainan aims to accelerate the development of an international tourism consumption center, enhancing tourist experiences through new attractions and improved service systems [12]. Group 4: Commitment to Further Opening - Data from the Ministry of Commerce indicates that from 2020 to 2024, Hainan's actual foreign investment will exceed the total from the previous 32 years, with an annual growth rate of over 30% in trade volume [14]. - The Ministry of Commerce plans to support Hainan's Free Trade Port by enhancing institutional openness, leveraging open platforms, and fostering new development dynamics [15][16].