大行科工上市前分红超6000万，“折叠车之父”分了多少？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising trend of cycling, particularly folding bicycles, driven by increased health awareness and environmental consciousness. It highlights the ongoing IPO process of Dahon Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and raises concerns about its high dividend payouts amidst production capacity challenges and reliance on outsourcing [1][3][4]. Group 1: Company Overview - Dahon Technology is accelerating its IPO process in Hong Kong, having submitted its application to the China Securities Regulatory Commission and updated its prospectus [1]. - The company has a highly concentrated ownership structure, with founder Han Dewei controlling 90.16% of the shares, raising concerns about potential asset transfer through high dividend payouts [3][4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Dahon Technology has distributed over 61.5 million yuan in dividends from December 2022 to April 2025, including a recent 20 million yuan payout [3]. - The company's cash and cash equivalents decreased from approximately 102 million yuan at the end of 2024 to about 59.02 million yuan by April 2025, indicating cash flow pressure due to high dividend payments [7]. Group 3: Production Capacity and Outsourcing - Dahon Technology's production capacity is heavily reliant on outsourcing, with only 90,000 units produced at its factory in Huizhou, while actual sales reached 175,200 units in the first three quarters of 2024 [4][14]. - The company plans to expand its production capacity by 200,000 units through IPO fundraising, but the new factory is not expected to be operational until 2027 [10][11]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The global folding bicycle market has seen significant growth, with a market size increasing from 8.3 billion yuan in 2018 to 16.8 billion yuan in 2023, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 15.2% [11]. - Dahon Technology holds a 26.3% market share in the highly concentrated Chinese folding bicycle market, which is dominated by five major companies [14]. Group 5: Challenges and Risks - The company faces challenges in maintaining quality control due to its reliance on five independent OEM suppliers, leading to increased outsourcing costs and quality complaints [13][16]. - Dahon Technology's R&D spending has been significantly lower than its dividend payouts, raising concerns about its long-term competitiveness [6][7].