白宫发布AI行动计划

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the White House's newly released AI action plan aimed at solidifying the United States' leadership in the AI sector through a series of policy recommendations and industry initiatives [2][3]. Group 1: AI Action Plan Overview - The AI action plan is structured around three main pillars: accelerating innovation, building AI infrastructure domestically, and establishing U.S. hardware and software as the global standard for AI innovation [2]. - The plan mandates that all federally procured large language models must be "objective and free from top-down ideological influence" [2]. Group 2: Regulatory Changes and Industry Impact - The plan aims to eliminate what the Trump administration termed "complex regulatory measures" to foster AI technology development, incorporating feedback from the private sector, academia, and civil society [3]. - It proposes to simplify the permitting processes for data centers, semiconductor manufacturing facilities, and energy infrastructure projects [3]. - The administration plans to collaborate with U.S. tech companies to provide a "full AI export package" to allies, ensuring that American technology becomes the global standard [3]. Group 3: Funding and State Regulation - A strategy to mitigate excessive state regulation of AI is included, suggesting that federal agencies should consider state regulatory environments when allocating AI-related funding [3]. - A previous proposal to ban states from enacting any AI-related laws over the next decade was recently defeated in the Senate [3]. Group 4: Industry Developments - Major tech companies are actively building data centers both in the U.S. and abroad, with OpenAI announcing a partnership with Oracle for an additional 4.5 GW "Stargate" data center [5]. - Other companies like Amazon, Microsoft, Meta, and xAI are also advancing large-scale data center projects [5].