事关金融服务农村改革！两部门：支持符合条件的企业发行乡村振兴债券

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing financial services for rural reform and promoting comprehensive rural revitalization, highlighting the role of financial resources in supporting agricultural development and rural economies [1][3]. Financial Resource Allocation - The People's Bank of China and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs have issued opinions to increase financial resource allocation to key areas of rural revitalization, particularly focusing on major grain-producing regions and counties [2][4]. - As of March 2024, the balance of agricultural loans reached 52.9 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8.4% year-on-year growth [1]. Policy Support and Mechanisms - The opinions propose a comprehensive use of monetary and credit policies to encourage financial institutions to issue specialized bonds for agriculture, small and micro enterprises, and green projects, as well as support eligible companies in issuing rural revitalization bonds [3][9]. - The article mentions that since the issuance of rural revitalization government bonds began in 2018, a total of 699 bonds have been issued, amounting to 502.526 billion yuan by February 28, 2025 [9][10]. Specific Financial Strategies - The article outlines several strategies to enhance financial services in rural areas: - Strengthening financial support for grain security and agricultural infrastructure [4]. - Continuing differentiated financial support policies for poverty alleviation regions [5]. - Innovating financing models for rural specialty products and expanding collateral options [6]. - Providing diversified financing solutions for rural infrastructure and public services [7]. - Enhancing financial services for rural governance and integrating cultural and tourism sectors [8]. Innovation in Financing Mechanisms - The development of rural revitalization bonds is highlighted as a significant innovation in financing mechanisms, with suggestions for improving issuance and trading rules, as well as establishing evaluation mechanisms for these bonds [10].