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势银数据 | 2025年上半年氢车上牌销量同比减少22.0%,TOP5燃电配套企业洗牌
势银能链·2025-07-25 03:12

Core Viewpoint - The fuel cell market is experiencing a significant decline in both installed capacity and vehicle registration, indicating potential challenges for the industry moving forward [3][25]. Group 1: Fuel Cell Data - In H1 2025, the installed capacity of fuel cells was 253.69 MW, representing a year-on-year decrease of 5.6% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 53.8% [3]. - The number of fuel cell vehicles (FCEVs) registered in H1 2025 was 1,967, which is a year-on-year decrease of 22.0% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 57.3% [3]. Group 2: Market Share and Competition - The top three companies in the fuel cell market are Dongfang Hydrogen, Hyundai, and Yuntai Hydrogen, which together account for 64.4% of the market share in terms of vehicle registration [5]. - Dongfang Hydrogen led the market with a 19.6% share in terms of vehicle support, while Hyundai and Yuntai Hydrogen followed closely [6]. Group 3: Vehicle Registration by Manufacturer - The leading manufacturers for FCEV registrations in H1 2025 were China National Heavy Duty Truck Group, Hyundai, and SANY, with China National Heavy Duty Truck Group achieving 564 registrations [12][14]. - The focus of these manufacturers includes specialized vehicles such as tractors and dedicated vehicles, with significant activity in regions like Sichuan and Shandong [14]. Group 4: Usage Cities and Policy Impact - The cities with the highest number of registered FCEVs include Chengdu (500 vehicles), Guangzhou, and Beijing, indicating a concentration of activity in these areas [15]. - Non-demonstration cities accounted for 40.9% of the total registrations, suggesting a shift towards commercializing hydrogen vehicles beyond designated pilot areas [16]. Group 5: Vehicle Functionality and Trends - The majority of registered fuel cell vehicles in H1 2025 were tractors, making up 36.7% of the total, followed by cold chain logistics vehicles [20]. - There has been an increase in the proportion of specialized vehicles, indicating a trend towards higher power applications in the fuel cell sector [21]. Group 6: Market Outlook - As of H1 2025, the total number of hydrogen vehicles in China reached 30,200, which is only 60.4% of the target set for 2025 [25]. - The market outlook for the second half of 2025 includes potential benefits such as extended deadlines for demonstration city assessments and increased vehicle registrations in underperforming regions [25].