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直指低价竞争内卷乱象,价格法实施27年迎来首次修订
第一财经·2025-07-25 06:25

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming legal support for comprehensive regulation against "involutionary" and disorderly competition in the market through the revision of the Price Law in China [2][3]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Revisions - The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation have drafted the "Draft Amendment to the Price Law of the People's Republic of China" to solicit public opinions from July 24 to August 23, 2025 [2]. - This is the first amendment since the Price Law was implemented in 1998, introducing several provisions related to combating "involution" and improving regulations on unfair pricing behaviors such as predatory pricing, price gouging, price collusion, and price discrimination [2][5]. - The revised Price Law aims to work in conjunction with the Anti-Monopoly Law and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law to create a more comprehensive market regulatory system [2][13]. Group 2: Addressing Unfair Pricing Practices - The amendment includes ten articles focusing on three main areas: improving government pricing regulations, clarifying standards for identifying unfair pricing behaviors, and enhancing legal responsibilities for pricing violations [5][6]. - The revision of the low-price dumping clause expands its applicability beyond goods to include services, addressing issues in the platform economy and service consumption [7][8]. - The amendment specifies that operators must not engage in unfair pricing behaviors using data, algorithms, or technology, and prohibits dominant operators from imposing unreasonable fees or conditions [11][12]. Group 3: Impact on Market Competition - The revised Price Law is expected to provide strong legal support for regulating low-price dumping, which is seen as a harmful form of "involution" that can lead to reduced profits and increased pressure on businesses [9][10]. - The amendment aims to create a fairer competitive environment, enhancing the attractiveness and influence of China's unified market amid increasing international uncertainties [2][4].