国常会，重磅部署！

Group 1 - The State Council, led by Premier Li Qiang, emphasizes the importance of flood prevention and drought relief during the critical period of "July and August," highlighting the need for a strong sense of responsibility and proactive measures to ensure public safety [1] - The meeting discusses the implementation of the "Interim Measures for Natural Disaster Investigation and Assessment," aiming to enhance disaster response capabilities and ensure timely public communication regarding significant natural disasters [1] - The focus is on reducing disaster losses through thorough inspections of key areas and major projects, as well as ensuring water supply for irrigation and drinking in drought-affected regions [1] Group 2 - The gradual implementation of free preschool education is recognized as a significant initiative affecting many families and long-term development, with a call for local governments to develop detailed work plans and ensure timely funding [2] - The meeting stresses the importance of monitoring and evaluating preschool education costs, ensuring support for economically disadvantaged groups, and improving the quality of preschool education through better infrastructure and teacher compensation [2] - There is a commitment to strengthen supervision and management of preschool education to protect the physical and mental health of children in care [2]