债市为何回调？机构反馈客户加速赎回，后市这样看

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is experiencing significant adjustments, leading to increased redemption pressures as investors shift towards equity markets due to perceived better opportunities [1][4][9]. Market Adjustments - The bond market has seen a substantial adjustment, with the 10-year government bond yield rising to 1.75% on July 24, indicating a high level for the year [2][4]. - As of July 25, the 10-year and 30-year government bond yields were at 1.7325% and 1.9475%, respectively, reflecting the pressure on the bond market [2]. Investor Behavior - Investors are increasingly redeeming bond products, with reports indicating that the redemption pressure is greater than in previous instances, primarily due to low interest rates and limited returns [8][10]. - Data from Huaxi Securities shows that the net subscription index for public bond funds has been negative since July 21, with a significant single-day redemption recorded on July 24 [11]. Economic Outlook - Analysts predict that the economic growth rate may not decline significantly in the second half of 2025, which could lead to rising bond yields as market expectations adjust [3][15]. - The current bond yields are viewed as historically low, with expectations of upward adjustments due to improving economic conditions and inflation [15][16]. Market Sentiment - The simultaneous rise in equity and commodity markets has elevated risk appetite, further pressuring the bond market [5][6]. - The sentiment in the bond market is cautious, with many institutions favoring equities and commodities over bonds, indicating a potential shift in asset allocation [12][14].