Core Viewpoint - The newly implemented national childcare subsidy policy is expected to significantly boost the mother and baby industry, particularly benefiting companies in the maternal and infant product sectors as well as the dairy industry [1][4]. Group 1: National Childcare Subsidy Policy - The national childcare subsidy will provide eligible families with a cash subsidy of up to 10,800 yuan over three years for children under three years old, regardless of whether they have one, two, or three children [1]. - Following the announcement, stocks in the mother and baby sector, including companies like Beiyinmei and Sunshine Dairy, experienced significant price increases, indicating strong market optimism [1]. Group 2: Market Response and Industry Impact - The subsidy is expected to have a multi-round stimulating effect, particularly in lower-tier markets where birth rates are higher, thus increasing purchasing power for maternal and infant products [1]. - The mother and baby market, which has been in a deep adjustment period after four consecutive years of decline, is showing signs of recovery, with a projected increase in newborns in 2024 [2]. Group 3: Company Performance and Projections - Companies in the maternal and infant sector are reporting positive financial results, with Kid King expecting a net profit increase of 50% to 100% year-on-year for the first half of the year [3]. - Friesland's professional nutrition business reported a revenue of 7.2 billion euros (approximately 60.4 billion yuan) for the first half of 2025, marking an 18.1% year-on-year growth driven by the Chinese market [3]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - Despite the positive short-term effects of the subsidy, industry experts remain cautious about long-term recovery, citing a potential decline in marriage registration rates and newborn numbers in 2024 [4]. - The national childcare subsidy is projected to increase retail sales of consumer goods by approximately 0.2 percentage points, particularly benefiting essential consumer goods in the mother and baby category [4].