Workflow
中国“电鸡”,驶向东南亚
21世纪经济报道·2025-07-29 13:30

Core Viewpoint - The electric bicycle market in Southeast Asia is experiencing rapid growth, driven by government incentives and increasing market demand, presenting opportunities for Chinese brands like Yadea, Aima, and Tailg to expand their presence in the region [2][3]. Market Overview - China has over 350 million electric two-wheelers, indicating limited future growth domestically, while Southeast Asia has a motorcycle household penetration rate of 75%, significantly higher than the global average of 29% [3]. - The ASEAN electric two-wheeler market is projected to reach USD 1.0778 billion in 2024 and grow to USD 2.232 billion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.90% from 2025 to 2030 [3]. Government Policies - Southeast Asian governments are implementing favorable policies to encourage the transition from fuel to electric vehicles, such as zero tariffs on electric motorcycle imports in the Philippines and a target for 25% of two-wheel sales to be electric in Vietnam by 2030 [6]. - Vietnam plans to establish 10,000 public charging points to support the adoption of electric motorcycles, although the lack of standardized charging infrastructure may hinder penetration rates [6]. Competitive Landscape - Traditional fuel motorcycle manufacturers like Honda, Yamaha, and Suzuki dominate the market but are slow to transition to electric, creating opportunities for Chinese electric two-wheeler manufacturers to enter Southeast Asia [9][10]. - Chinese brands are investing in local production facilities in countries like Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand, with Yadea already operating over 400 stores in Vietnam [10]. Consumer Preferences - Southeast Asian consumers prioritize economic practicality, reliable range, and affordable pricing when choosing electric two-wheelers, which aligns with the strengths of Chinese manufacturers in cost control and supply chain integration [12]. - The demand for electric motorcycles with a range of over 100 kilometers and low maintenance costs is significant, especially in regions with challenging climates and infrastructure [14]. Industry Trends - The development of battery swapping models is seen as a key trend in the electric motorcycle market, similar to the initial growth path of electric vehicles in China [12]. - The focus on practical and economical solutions in Southeast Asia contrasts with the emphasis on lightweight and high energy density in the European and American markets [13].