21岁大学生被判刑7年！他靠写“钓鱼代码”，3年赚288万，却致全球损失超9.5亿元

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the case of Ollie Holman, a 21-year-old university student in the UK, who developed and sold phishing toolkits that facilitated global online fraud, resulting in over £100 million (approximately 950 million RMB) in losses for victims [1][6]. Group 1: Background and Activities - Ollie Holman, a student of electronic and computer engineering at the University of Kent, used his technical skills to create and sell phishing toolkits instead of pursuing legitimate programming opportunities [2]. - From 2021 to 2023, Holman designed and sold 1,052 phishing toolkits to clients in 24 countries, targeting 69 banks, government agencies, and charities [2][3]. - The phishing toolkits included comprehensive "scam toolchains" with web templates, information collection scripts, deployment guides, and technical support [2]. Group 2: Methodology and Impact - One notable case involved a toolkit that mimicked a charity's donation page, capturing users' banking information when they attempted to donate [3]. - Holman distributed these toolkits via the encrypted messaging platform Telegram and provided technical support to other fraudsters, creating a community of nearly 700 users [4]. Group 3: Legal Consequences - Despite being arrested in October 2023, Holman continued to offer support for his phishing toolkits until a second arrest in May 2024, where police found substantial electronic evidence linking him to the crimes [5]. - He was convicted on seven counts, including aiding and abetting crime and producing tools for fraud, and was sentenced to seven years in prison [6]. - The UK Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) plans to pursue further legal action to recover the £300,000 (approximately 2.88 million RMB) that Holman earned illegally [7].