事关超龄劳动者基本权益保障,人社部公开征求意见
证券时报·2025-07-31 12:35

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the draft regulations aimed at protecting the basic rights of elderly workers in China, particularly those who have surpassed the legal retirement age, ensuring their rights and obligations are clearly defined in the workplace [1][3]. Group 1: Legislative Purpose and Scope - The purpose of the regulations is to safeguard the legal rights of workers who exceed the statutory retirement age and to clarify the rights and obligations of employers and employees [3]. - The regulations apply to employers in China who hire workers beyond the legal retirement age, ensuring these workers are subject to labor management and engaged in compensated labor [3][4]. Group 2: Rights and Obligations - Employers and elderly workers must adhere to principles of legality, fairness, equality, voluntariness, and good faith in determining their rights and obligations [5]. - Employers are required to ensure that elderly workers receive labor remuneration, rest and leave, labor safety and health, and work injury protection [6]. Group 3: Employment Agreements - Employers must establish written employment agreements with elderly workers, detailing work content, location, hours, duration, rest and leave, remuneration, social insurance, labor protection, and working conditions [7]. - The agreements can be modified upon mutual consent of both parties [8]. Group 4: Work Hours and Compensation - Employers must reasonably arrange working hours and rest for elderly workers, generally avoiding overtime [10]. - If overtime is necessary, employers must comply with relevant labor laws [11]. - Employers must clearly define the remuneration amount or standards, payment cycles, and methods in the employment agreement [12]. Group 5: Minimum Wage and Payment - Employers must pay elderly workers at least the local minimum wage for normal labor [13]. - Payments must be made in monetary form, timely and in full, at least once a month, without deductions or delays [12][13]. Group 6: Health and Safety - Employers are responsible for providing safety and health education and training to elderly workers, adhering to safety regulations to prevent accidents and occupational diseases [14]. Group 7: Insurance and Benefits - Employers must enroll elderly workers in work injury insurance and pay the corresponding fees [14]. - Elderly workers who continue working while receiving basic pension benefits will not lose their entitlement [15]. - Workers can continue to pay for basic pension and medical insurance voluntarily if they have not met the minimum contribution period [16][17]. Group 8: Dispute Resolution - Disputes regarding remuneration, rest, safety, and work injury protections can be resolved through labor dispute mediation, arbitration, or court proceedings [20][23]. - Violations of the regulations can be reported to labor authorities for administrative oversight [21][22]. Group 9: Union Involvement - Trade unions are tasked with supervising and supporting the rights of elderly workers, ensuring compliance by employers [24].

事关超龄劳动者基本权益保障,人社部公开征求意见 - Reportify