Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of bankruptcy systems in minimizing "entrepreneurial loss" and facilitating market clearing, allowing for new equilibrium and providing opportunities for failed entrepreneurs to make a comeback [1][11]. Group 1: Economic Context and Entrepreneurial Spirit - The Central Political Bureau meeting on July 30 highlighted the need to fully mobilize various stakeholders, including entrepreneurs, to enhance market competition through quality products and services [2][3]. - There is a growing demand for innovative and resilient entrepreneurs to drive China's economy forward, especially in the context of global competition and technological advancement [4]. - The current economic landscape presents challenges for many entrepreneurs, particularly in industries facing cyclical downturns and market clearing pressures [5][6]. Group 2: Bankruptcy System and Legal Framework - The article calls for the improvement of the bankruptcy system to ensure that entrepreneurs can bear the consequences of failure within a legal framework, highlighting the need for systematic revisions to the current Bankruptcy Law, which has been in place since 2007 [9]. - The establishment of a personal bankruptcy system is also crucial, with regions like Shenzhen leading the way in developing local regulations that should be expanded and refined [10]. Group 3: Protection of Entrepreneurs - The need for greater attention and protection for entrepreneurs is emphasized, not by shielding them from market pressures, but by creating a market environment with fewer external interferences and more room for error [7][8]. - Recent judicial cases reflect a strengthening of protections for private entrepreneurs, indicating a shift towards safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests [12]. - The overall improvement of bankruptcy and legal protections for entrepreneurs is seen as essential for building a high-level socialist market economy and a robust legal system [13][14].
珍惜企业家
经济观察报·2025-08-01 02:03