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关于完善省内天然气管道运输价格机制促进行业高质量发展的指导意见
国家能源局·2025-08-02 02:27

Core Viewpoint - The document outlines guidelines for improving the pricing mechanism of natural gas pipeline transportation within provinces, aiming to enhance industry efficiency and promote high-quality development [3]. Group 1: Pricing Authority and Model - Provincial development and reform departments are responsible for setting natural gas pipeline transportation prices, with no further delegation of pricing authority [4]. - A unified pricing model will be implemented, transitioning from "one line one price" and "one enterprise one price" to either zonal pricing or a province-wide uniform price, facilitating integration with inter-provincial pricing mechanisms [5]. Group 2: Price Level Determination - Pricing will be based on a "permitted cost plus reasonable return" method, with a focus on cost monitoring and considering gas throughput to determine transportation prices [6]. - The depreciation period for pipeline assets is set at 40 years, and the permitted return rate should not exceed the 10-year government bond yield plus 4 percentage points [6]. - A regulatory cycle for price adjustments is established at three years, with provisions for early reviews if significant changes occur [7]. Group 3: Pipeline Planning and Investment Management - Provinces are encouraged to enhance the management of natural gas pipeline construction and operation, ensuring economic viability and efficient operation [8]. - Investment projects must be carefully reviewed to avoid unnecessary intermediate links and ensure effective resource utilization [9]. Group 4: Reducing Supply Chain Costs - Efforts will be made to evaluate and compress supply chain costs, encouraging direct purchasing between upstream suppliers and end-users [10]. - The document emphasizes the need to eliminate unnecessary supply chain layers and regulate service pricing strictly [10]. Group 5: Market Order Regulation - Pipeline operators must adhere to government pricing policies and avoid circumventing regulations through alternative fees [11]. - The document mandates fair access to pipeline facilities and outlines the need for strict supervision of pricing practices to maintain market order [11]. Group 6: Implementation and Monitoring - Provinces are required to compile a comprehensive list of natural gas pipelines subject to government pricing and continuously update it [12]. - A systematic evaluation of pipeline planning and pricing management will be conducted to ensure compliance with the new guidelines [12].