知名降脂药将撤离中国市场

Core Viewpoint - The withdrawal of the once-prominent cholesterol-lowering drug, Poylid, from the Chinese market highlights the intense competition in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the PCSK9 inhibitor segment [2][3]. Summary by Sections Market Dynamics - Poylid, a PCSK9 inhibitor, was approved for the Chinese market in December 2019 and was included in the national medical insurance list in 2021, leading to a significant price drop from 1982 yuan to 306 yuan per injection, a decrease of 84.56% [1][4]. - The drug will cease promotion in China starting July 2025 due to global supply issues and a strategic shift in Sanofi's cardiovascular market approach [1][4]. Competitive Landscape - The market for PCSK9 inhibitors is becoming increasingly competitive, with more domestic products being included in the insurance reimbursement list, making the market more diversified [4][9]. - Currently, there are seven approved PCSK9 products in China, with Poylid's exit leaving six competitors, four of which are domestic products [9][10]. Financial Performance - Sanofi reported a product sales revenue of 99.94 billion euros (approximately 110 billion USD) in Q2, with a year-on-year growth of 10.1% [5]. - The cardiovascular segment's performance has been underwhelming, indicating challenges in this area for Sanofi [6]. Future Opportunities - The exit of Poylid presents a significant opportunity for domestic PCSK9 inhibitor manufacturers to capture market share and accelerate product promotion [10][11]. - Analysts predict that the competition will drive innovation, leading to the development of more effective and affordable cholesterol-lowering products [10]. Market Reaction - Following the announcement of Poylid's withdrawal, stocks of domestic pharmaceutical companies, such as Jingxin Pharmaceutical, saw an increase, reflecting investor optimism regarding the prospects for domestic alternatives [11].