21社论丨立足扩大内需战略，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market in China to optimize market competition and enhance resource allocation efficiency, which is crucial for high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: National Unified Market Construction - The construction of a unified national market is positioned as a key task during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, requiring systematic deployment and unified command to win this long-term battle [4]. - The central government has made specific deployments to deepen market-oriented reforms and establish a high-standard market system, addressing issues like disorderly competition among enterprises and local protectionism [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - The construction of a unified national market faces challenges from conflicting policies between departments and local protectionism, which necessitates improved inter-departmental coordination and governance of market access restrictions [2][3]. - Local governments are driven by performance assessments, which can lead to inappropriate market interventions; thus, reforming incentive mechanisms is essential to encourage local compliance with national market construction goals [3]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - Expanding domestic demand and constructing a unified national market are critical for maintaining market resource advantages and responding to international uncertainties [2]. - The article highlights the need for a clear blueprint and legal arrangements to ensure the coherence and coordination of various reform measures in the unified market construction [3].