专家解读丨《电力市场计量结算基本规则》 提升全国统一电力市场运营成效的重要制度设计

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Basic Rules for Electricity Market Measurement and Settlement" is a significant step towards enhancing the operational effectiveness of the national unified electricity market, aligning with the directives from the Party's 20th Central Committee and the State Council [3][4]. Summary by Sections 01 Significance of the Rules - Since the new round of electricity system reform in 2015, various regulatory documents have been issued to establish a solid foundation for the healthy development and standardized operation of the electricity market [4]. - The current practices in electricity market measurement and settlement need to be unified and clarified to meet the evolving demands of market participants [5]. - The establishment of these basic rules is crucial for the implementation of the Party's directives and for adapting to the requirements of a new type of electricity system [5]. 02 Highlights of the Rules - The rules standardize the processes for data collection, transmission, verification, and validation, clarifying the rights and obligations of all market participants [6]. - They establish uniform timelines for settlement processes, including the issuance of settlement bases and electricity bills, aiming to shorten the payment timelines [6]. - The rules define the electricity payment processes among generation companies, electricity users, and grid companies, enhancing the efficiency of payment transactions [6]. - They cover all market participants, including new types of operational entities, ensuring comprehensive applicability [6]. - For the first time, the rules outline procedures for handling disputes and objections regarding settlement bases and electricity bills, improving service for market participants [7]. 03 Conclusion - The formal introduction of these rules marks the establishment of a comprehensive regulatory framework for the national unified electricity market, laying a solid institutional foundation for its preliminary establishment by 2025 [8]. - The Beijing Electric Power Trading Center will leverage the implementation of these rules to promote the standardization and intelligence of the electricity market measurement and settlement system, supporting the high-quality development of the national unified electricity market [8].