新华社丨电力市场“1+6”基础规则体系初步构建完成

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a unified electricity market measurement and settlement basic rule system in China aims to resolve fragmentation and discrepancies in market rules, thereby enhancing market vitality and facilitating the free flow of electricity resources across regions [2][3]. Group 1: Rule System Development - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have initiated the construction of a "1+6" basic rule system for the electricity market, which includes a unified framework and six supporting rules [2][3]. - The "Electricity Market Operation Basic Rules" serve as the foundation of the electricity market, outlining fundamental principles and objectives, while the six supporting rules address various trading types and key operational aspects [4]. Group 2: Market Growth and Statistics - In 2024, the number of market participants in China's electricity market reached 816,000, an increase of 8.9% year-on-year, comprising 35,000 power generation companies, 777,000 electricity users, and 4,409 electricity sales companies [4]. - The marketized trading volume exceeded 6.18 trillion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 62.7% of the total electricity consumption in society, with green certificate trading volume surging by 364% and green electricity trading volume increasing by 235.2% [4]. Group 3: Future Plans - The plan is to establish a nationwide unified electricity market by the end of 2024, with a comprehensive market expected to be fully operational by 2029 [6]. - The National Energy Administration will continue to issue regulatory guidelines to enhance the "1+N" basic rule system, ensuring efficient coordination among various market categories such as medium-to-long-term, spot, auxiliary services, and green electricity [7].