专家解读丨《电力市场计量结算基本规则》 电力市场核心规范与运营保障

Core Viewpoint - The publication of the "Basic Rules for Metering and Settlement in the Electricity Market" is a crucial step in the construction of a unified national electricity market, aimed at standardizing metering and settlement, protecting the rights of operating entities, and promoting the optimal allocation of electricity resources [3]. Group 1: Inheritance and Improvement of Existing Policies - The "Basic Rules" closely collaborate with the "Basic Rules for Electricity Market Operation," which outlines the overall operational framework of the electricity market. The responsibilities of market participants are aligned, requiring them to perform transactions based on accurate metering data for settlement [4]. - The "Basic Rules" deepen and supplement existing rules for the electricity spot market, ensuring that metering and settlement can promptly and accurately reflect market trading conditions, thus providing precise data support for subsequent trading decisions [5]. Group 2: Impact on the Electricity Market - The "Basic Rules" enhance market transparency by providing accurate and transparent metering and settlement data, allowing operating entities to clearly understand their electricity trading costs and revenues. This transparency increases trust in the electricity market and promotes active trading [6]. - The "Basic Rules" guide electricity resources towards more efficient utilization by highlighting cost differences among various generation methods and consumption patterns, encouraging the adoption of cleaner and more efficient technologies [7]. - The "Basic Rules" establish standardized operational norms for operating entities, requiring them to install metering devices and accurately report electricity usage data, which helps improve overall operational management and maintain order in the electricity market [9].