上半年房产税逆势增长12%

Core Viewpoint - Despite a sluggish real estate market, property tax revenue has seen a counter-trend growth, with a 12% increase in the first half of 2025 compared to the previous year, significantly outpacing the overall tax revenue decline of 1.2% [3][7]. Group 1: Property Tax Revenue Growth - In the first half of 2025, national property tax revenue reached 261.8 billion yuan, marking a 12% year-on-year increase, which is higher than the declines in related taxes such as deed tax (-14.8%) and land value increment tax (-17.6%) [3][7]. - Local finance departments attribute this growth to enhanced tax collection efforts, with specific regions like Fujian and Xinjiang reporting increases of 13.7% and 17.9% respectively due to intensified tax enforcement [3][6]. Group 2: Tax Management Improvements - Some regions have utilized big data and digital management techniques to improve property tax collection, addressing issues like inaccurate tax source information [5][6]. - The Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone has reported a 36.42% increase in property-related tax revenue, with significant contributions from online data comparisons and risk audits [6]. Group 3: Local Fiscal Challenges - Despite the growth in property tax revenue, local governments face ongoing fiscal challenges due to declining revenues from land value increment tax and deed tax, which have seen a combined drop of approximately 30% since their peak in 2021 [7][8]. - In the first half of 2025, the combined revenue from deed tax and land value increment tax was 490.3 billion yuan, down about 16% from the same period in 2024 [7]. Group 4: Overall Local Fiscal Situation - Nationally, local government general public budget revenue grew by 1.6% to 669.77 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, while expenditures increased by 2.6% to 1.21357 trillion yuan [8]. - Local government fund budget revenue decreased by 3.2%, indicating ongoing fiscal pressures despite some areas of revenue growth [8].