事关我国第一大税种！两部门重磅

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the public consultation on the draft implementation regulations for the Value-Added Tax (VAT) Law in China, which aims to ensure the smooth implementation of the VAT Law starting from January 1, 2026. The draft provides detailed clarifications on various tax system elements, enhancing the certainty and operability of the tax system [2][16]. Summary by Sections General Provisions - The draft specifies definitions for taxable transactions involving goods, services, intangible assets, and real estate [3]. Taxpayer Definitions - Clarifications are provided regarding taxpayers, including units and individuals, general taxpayers, and small-scale taxpayers [4]. Consumption of Services and Intangible Assets - The draft clarifies the circumstances under which services and intangible assets are consumed domestically [5]. VAT Invoices - It is specified that VAT special invoices must separately indicate sales amounts and VAT amounts [6]. Export Goods and Cross-Border Services - The draft clarifies the scope of export goods and cross-border sales of services and intangible assets, along with applicable rules for multiple tax rates [7][8][9]. Tax Payable Details - Specific provisions regarding the calculation of payable VAT, including input tax deduction methods and rules, are detailed [10]. Input Tax Deductions - The draft outlines methods for input tax deductions and the scope of deductible tax certificates [11]. - It also specifies how to adjust VAT amounts and sales amounts in cases of sales discounts, returns, or cancellations [11]. - Further clarifications are made regarding non-deductible input tax for loan services and non-taxable transactions [13]. Fixed Assets and Long-Term Assets - The draft provides rules for input tax deductions related to fixed assets, intangible assets, and real estate [15]. Tax Incentives - The draft details tax incentives for sectors such as agriculture, education, healthcare, and elderly care, including the standards and conditions for these incentives [17]. International Practices - The draft incorporates international practices regarding the consumption location of services and intangible assets in cross-border transactions, aligning with global VAT legislative models [17].