21世纪经济报道·2025-08-11 23:41Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a unique agreement between U.S. chip manufacturers Nvidia and AMD with the Trump administration, where both companies will pay 15% of their chip sales revenue from China to the U.S. government in exchange for export licenses [1][3][7]. Group 1: Agreement Details - Nvidia and AMD have agreed to pay 15% of their sales revenue from specific chips (H20 for Nvidia and MI308 for AMD) sold in China to the U.S. government to obtain export licenses [3]. - The U.S. Department of Commerce has begun issuing export licenses for these companies targeting the Chinese market [3]. Group 2: Government's Approach - This revenue-sharing arrangement for export licenses is unprecedented, aligning with the Trump administration's approach of requiring companies to take specific actions, such as investing in the U.S., in exchange for benefits like tariff exemptions [7]. - The U.S. government has not yet decided how to utilize the funds collected from these companies [3]. Group 3: Company Responses - Nvidia stated that it complies with the rules set by the U.S. government for participating in the global market and will continue to serve as many customers as possible within those rules [5]. - AMD has not yet responded to the agreement [5].