自动驾驶之心·2025-08-13 23:33Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of the partnership between Tesla and NVIDIA in the autonomous driving sector, highlighting the challenges and innovations that have shaped their collaboration. Group 1: Tesla's Journey in Autonomous Driving - In September 2013, Tesla officially entered the autonomous driving arena, emphasizing internal development rather than relying on external technologies [5] - Initially, Tesla partnered with Mobileye due to the lack of suitable self-developed autonomous driving chips, enhancing Mobileye's technology with unique innovations like Fleet Learning [9][12] - Tensions arose between Tesla and Mobileye as Tesla sought to develop its own algorithms, leading to Mobileye's demand for Tesla to halt its internal vision efforts [12][13] Group 2: NVIDIA's Strategic Shift - In 2012, NVIDIA's CEO Jensen Huang recognized the potential of autonomous driving in electric vehicles, leading to a focus on deep learning and computer vision [15] - By November 2013, Huang highlighted the importance of digital computing in modern vehicles, indicating a shift towards automation in the automotive industry [17] - In January 2015, NVIDIA launched the DRIVE brand, introducing the DRIVE PX platform, which provided significant computational power for autonomous driving applications [18] Group 3: The Partnership Development - Following a significant accident in May 2016, Mobileye ended its partnership with Tesla, prompting Tesla to choose NVIDIA as its new technology partner [19][20] - In October 2016, Tesla announced that all its production models would feature hardware capable of full self-driving capabilities, utilizing NVIDIA's DRIVE PX 2 platform [20] - By early 2017, Tesla publicly announced its plans to develop its own chips, indicating a shift in its strategy while NVIDIA continued to expand its automotive partnerships [25][26] Group 4: Technological Advancements - In 2018, NVIDIA introduced the DRIVE Xavier platform, which improved computational performance while reducing power consumption [28] - Tesla's HW3, launched in April 2019, was described by Musk as the most advanced computer designed specifically for autonomous driving, marking the end of NVIDIA's direct involvement in Tesla's autonomous driving hardware [30][32]