这个理念，何以改变中国引领时代

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the "Two Mountains" concept, which advocates for the harmonious coexistence of economic development and ecological protection, marking its 20th anniversary since its introduction by Xi Jinping [2][10][19]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - The "Two Mountains" concept was first proposed by Xi Jinping during a visit to Yucun village in Anji, Zhejiang Province, on August 15, 2003, highlighting the importance of ecological preservation alongside economic growth [2][4]. - The concept has evolved to become a core part of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, influencing both national policies and global environmental discussions [2][19]. Group 2: Implementation and Achievements - Under the guidance of the "Two Mountains" concept, China has made significant strides in ecological protection, with forest coverage exceeding 25%, and 90.4% of surface water quality classified as I to III [11]. - The article notes that the average number of days with good air quality in cities at or above the prefecture level is 87.2% [11]. Group 3: Philosophical Underpinnings - The "Two Mountains" concept integrates Marxist theories of natural productivity and traditional Chinese culture, emphasizing the intrinsic relationship between humans and nature [8][10]. - It promotes a long-term perspective on development, urging the consideration of comprehensive ecological and economic factors in decision-making [10]. Group 4: Legal and Institutional Framework - The article highlights the establishment of stringent environmental laws, including the revised Environmental Protection Law and various specific laws aimed at soil and water protection, reflecting a commitment to ecological governance [17]. Group 5: Global Influence - The "Two Mountains" concept is recognized internationally, with endorsements from global environmental leaders and institutions, positioning China as a leader in the global transition towards ecological civilization [19][21].