国芯网·2025-08-20 14:16Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the U.S. government's plan to acquire stakes in major semiconductor companies like Intel, Micron, Samsung, and TSMC through the "Chip Act" funding, raising concerns about the implications for the free market [1][3]. Group 1: Government's Stake Acquisition Plan - The U.S. government is considering a plan to exchange subsidies from the "Chip and Science Act" for equity stakes in semiconductor companies, potentially making the government a major shareholder in these firms [3]. - Specifically, the government is negotiating to acquire approximately 10% of Intel's shares in exchange for subsidies, which could lead to a significant government influence over the company [3]. - Similar arrangements are being explored for Micron, TSMC, and Samsung, with the government looking to convert subsidies of $62 billion, $66 billion, and $47.5 billion respectively into equity stakes [3][4]. Group 2: Implications of the Plan - The White House describes this initiative as an "innovative solution" prioritizing U.S. needs, but experts warn that government involvement in corporate operations could undermine the foundations of a free market [3]. - Despite the government's potential stake, officials have stated that they would not seek voting rights or board seats, framing the move as a way to convert grants into equity for the benefit of the American public [3].