院士增选有效候选人TOP10高校

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the selection process for the 2025 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highlighting the number of candidates and the involvement of various universities in the process [2][3]. Summary by Sections Selection Process - The selection process for the 2025 academicians was officially launched on April 25, 2023, with a total of 639 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering [2]. - Each academy will select no more than 100 new academicians [2]. Top Universities - The top 10 universities with the most candidates include Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Fudan University, Nanjing University, University of Science and Technology of China, Beihang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Harbin Institute of Technology [2][3]. - Tsinghua University leads with 58 candidates, followed by Peking University with 55 candidates, and Zhejiang University with 39 candidates [3]. Emerging Research Universities - New research-oriented universities like Westlake University and Ningbo Oriental Institute of Technology are gaining recognition, with several candidates from these institutions included in the selection list [3][4]. - These universities are characterized by high funding, innovative governance, and a focus on scientific research from the outset [4]. Candidate Criteria - The selection criteria emphasize significant contributions, academic level, and moral integrity, with a focus on candidates who have made contributions to national development and security [4][5]. - The process aims to break away from traditional hierarchies and emphasizes the importance of long-term commitment to research [4][5].