中国基金报·2025-08-23 13:40Core Viewpoint - Multiple countries have suspended parcel shipments to the United States due to new U.S. customs policies, which are expected to create significant disruptions in international shipping [2][12]. Group 1: Countries Affected - France's postal service announced a suspension of parcel shipments to the U.S. starting August 25, except for private gifts valued under 100 euros [2]. - Nearly 20 countries, including Germany, Spain, Sweden, Norway, South Korea, and Japan, have also announced similar suspensions [2]. - In Asia, South Korea's postal service will stop accepting air parcels and some express services to the U.S., while Singapore Post will only allow non-declarable documents to be sent [4]. - Japan Post has also announced a suspension of services, pending further information [5]. - In Europe, the UK Royal Mail plans to pause shipments for one to two days to transition to a new system for collecting new tariffs [6]. Group 2: Policy Details and Implications - The new U.S. customs policy, effective August 29, will end the tax exemption for parcels valued at $800 or less, leading to increased costs for international shippers [2][14]. - DHL has joined the suspension of shipments due to unclear procedures regarding tariff collection and data submission requirements [12]. - The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has outlined that imported goods will be subject to tariffs based on their country of origin, with a 15% tariff for packages from the EU [14]. - Carriers must provide detailed information about the parcels, including quantity, origin, and value, and must pay tariffs through a specific system [15]. Group 3: Market Reactions - Following the announcement of the new policies, DHL's stock price fell by over 2.4% [12]. - Conversely, shares of UPS and FedEx saw increases of 3.1% and 5.11%, respectively, as they are certified to collect and remit tariffs on behalf of international postal carriers [16][18].