日韩举行首脑会谈，在逆境下相互接近

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the recent meeting between Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio and South Korean President Lee Jae-myung marks a significant step towards stabilizing and developing relations between Japan and South Korea, particularly in the context of shared diplomatic, trade, and security challenges [1][5]. - The meeting, which took place on August 23, is the first time a South Korean president has visited Japan before a trip to the United States, highlighting a shift in diplomatic priorities [1][5]. - Both leaders emphasized the importance of cooperation in addressing regional security issues, particularly concerning North Korea's nuclear development and the evolving geopolitical landscape in Asia [6]. Group 2 - The discussions included agreements on mutual "Working Holiday" visas, allowing young people to reside in each other's countries while working, which reflects a commitment to enhancing people-to-people exchanges [5]. - The leaders acknowledged the necessity of strategic communication between Japan and South Korea in light of changing regional strategic environments and new economic and trade orders [5][6]. - The article notes that the current South Korean administration under Lee Jae-myung has a different approach to Japan compared to the previous administration, focusing on mutual benefits and cooperation rather than historical grievances [5].