体量全球最大！52亿吨、41.5万亿元……海关总署最新发布

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of China's customs during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the enhancement of trade security, facilitation of international trade, and the promotion of high-quality development through various initiatives and regulatory measures [1][4]. Group 1: Trade Volume and Port Development - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," customs have regulated an average of 5.2 billion tons of import and export goods annually, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest in the world [2]. - A total of 40 new and expanded open ports have been established, bringing the total to 311, creating a comprehensive open port layout across land, sea, and air [2][6]. - The import and export volume with Belt and Road Initiative partners reached 22 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for over half of total trade, with annual growth rates exceeding 10% for emerging markets [4][8]. Group 2: Innovation and New Business Models - Customs have innovated regulatory models for cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouses, and bonded services, enhancing regional coordinated development and improving the safety and stability of supply chains [2][5]. - The customs authority has implemented 108 reform and innovation measures to facilitate cross-border trade, including simplifying customs processes and optimizing regulatory models [5]. Group 3: Anti-Smuggling and Crime Prevention - Customs have cracked down on smuggling, with 3,032 cases of drug smuggling reported, seizing 15.7 tons of various drugs [2][8]. - The weight of solid waste smuggling has decreased by 96% compared to 2020, demonstrating effective measures against illegal waste imports [3]. - The value of cases related to "tax-free purchase" smuggling reached 5.9 billion yuan, showcasing strong deterrence against illegal activities [3][8]. Group 4: Intellectual Property Protection - Customs have conducted various actions to protect intellectual property, seizing nearly 4 billion suspected infringing items [9]. - The number of registered rights holders has increased by nearly 20,000 during the "14th Five-Year Plan," indicating enhanced protection for both domestic and foreign intellectual property rights [9].