证券时报·2025-08-26 00:56Core Viewpoint - The article highlights Shenzhen's evolution from a manufacturing hub to an innovation powerhouse, exemplified by the success of the "Tiangong" robot at the 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games, showcasing advancements in robotics and innovation in the region [2][4]. Group 1: Historical Development - Shenzhen's journey began with the establishment of the Special Economic Zone in 1980, focusing on industrial development and attracting capital and technology [6]. - The "Three Comes and One Compensation" model laid the foundation for industrial growth, allowing foreign investment to flourish and creating a base for future innovation [7]. - By 1994, enterprises under the "Three Comes and One Compensation" model accounted for one-third of Guangdong's total, establishing Shenzhen as a significant player in the global market [7]. Group 2: Industrial Evolution - Shenzhen transitioned from low-value manufacturing to high-tech industries, with companies like CIMC leading the way in international markets and innovation [8][9]. - The city fostered a culture of innovation, with local firms developing proprietary technologies and brands, moving from OEM to ODM [10][11]. - The establishment of a complete industrial chain attracted high-tech enterprises, enhancing innovation capabilities across various sectors [12]. Group 3: Current Innovation Landscape - Shenzhen's innovation ecosystem has evolved into a "tropical rainforest," where companies collaborate and thrive together, supported by government initiatives [15][16]. - The city aims to become a global leader in low-altitude economy and other high-tech sectors, with significant investments in infrastructure and technology [16]. - In the first five months of 2025, Shenzhen granted 87,152 patents, averaging about 580 per day, reflecting its robust innovation output [16].