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测序仪销量新高收入却下滑!华大智造连亏两年后今年上半年续亏,毛利率大降

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and a reduced net loss for the first half of 2025, indicating ongoing cost-cutting measures and efficiency improvements [2][3]. Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 1.114 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9% [2]. - The net loss for the period was 104 million yuan, an improvement from a loss of 298 million yuan in the same period last year [2]. - Total expenses (excluding financial expenses) were 827 million yuan, down 17.04% year-on-year [2]. - Sales expenses decreased by 12.11%, management expenses by 9.62%, and R&D expenses by 26.98% [2]. Core Business Performance - The long-read sequencing business, a core segment, saw sales volume increase by over 700 units, a growth of 60.35% year-on-year, marking a historical high for the same period [3]. - However, revenue from the long-read sequencing segment fell to 894 million yuan, a decline of 12.15% year-on-year [3]. - Revenue from instrument sales decreased by 23.18%, while reagent and consumable sales dropped by 6.30% [3]. Profitability and Market Challenges - The company's gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 52.85%, down 8.03 percentage points year-on-year [4]. - The decline in gross margin is attributed to increased market competition and changes in product sales structure, prompting a price strategy adjustment [4]. - The company faces risks related to accounts receivable, inventory impairment, and potential future declines in product demand and prices [4].